The brand new eleven-item Face Physical appearance Questions Subscale of your Bad Actual Worry about Measure (NPS; ) was utilized determine participants‘ thoughts and feelings on the their facial physical appearance (elizabeth.g., “I am depressed about precisely how my face looks”). Goods are ranked toward an effective four-area Likert measure, from 1 = not like me personally anyway so you’re able to 5 = constantly like me; high imply ratings across the issues suggest large degrees of face physical appearance questions. The newest NPS was first set-up one of Chinese adults, from inside the Chinese; simultaneously, this new English translation from it is actually offered . Satisfactory accuracy and you can legitimacy have been confirmed certainly 
Chinese female (elizabeth.g., [41, 70, 79]).
The fresh 15-item Materialistic Worth Scale was applied to evaluate how players well worth materialistic anything regarding about three proportions: profits, position, and you may contentment. All of the circumstances (elizabeth.grams., “Purchasing things provides me a lot of pleasure”) is actually rated on the an effective five-part Likert Scale, from 1 = highly differ so you can 5 = highly consent; higher suggest results around the items imply high materialistic philosophy. Accuracy is actually served in the literature, certainly Western and you will Chinese girls (age.grams., [81, 82]).
Activities (elizabeth.grams., “Intimate appeal are a profitable financing”) was ranked on the an excellent seven-part Likert level, from just one = completely disagree so you can seven = entirely concur; high imply results all over products suggest an increased habit of capitalize sexual elegance. Reliability is actually offered certainly one of Chinese lady .
This new eight-item Looks Security Subscale of Objectified Muscles Awareness Measure (OBCS; ) was applied to evaluate participants‘ amounts of human body surveillance (age.g., “I often value whether or not the dresses I am wearing create me personally appear great”). Goods are rated on the good 7-area Likert measure, from a single = highly disagree to help you 7 = firmly concur; high imply results across the affairs indicate highest degrees of body surveillance. Sufficient psychometrics features was in fact evidenced certainly one of West and Chinese ladies (e.g., [46, 84, 85]).
The fresh fifteen-items Internalization of Charm Ideals Subscale of Sociocultural Perceptions With the Appearance Survey-4-Modified (SATAQ-4R; ) was applied to assess charm-top internalization. Which subscale catches around three proportions: Internalization off (1) thinness, (2) muscularity, and you will (3) general elegance. Points (elizabeth.grams., “I think a lot in the looking thin”) try rated towards the an effective five-point Likert scale, from a single = of course disagree to help you 5 = needless to say concur; higher indicate scores across factors suggest increased tendency to internalize social charm ideals. This new SATAQ-4R could have been interpreted in the Chinese and you will confirmed certainly Chinese grownups . Adequate psychometric characteristics had been confirmed among Western and you may Chinese lady (e.g., [70, 87]).
This half dozen-items Appearance-Relevant Teasing Subscale of the Feeling regarding Flirting Scale (POTS; ) was utilized to assess participants‘ exposure to physical appearance-relevant teasing, in terms of Frequency (elizabeth.g., “Someone indicated during the you because of your looks”) and Impact (we.age., “Just how disappointed have been you immediately following becoming teased”). Within this study, only the responses into Regularity facts was in fact examined. This new Regularity items are ranked to the good five-section Likert level, from 1 = to not 5 = very often; large sum score, between 6 to 29, indicate highest volume of being teased. Sufficient reliability was served among West females (age.grams., [88, 89]).
The new Appearance Subscale of Concern with Age Measure (AAS; ) contains five issues, and you will tips age-relevant nervousness. Factors (e.grams., “You will find never feared searching dated”) is actually rated on a good five-area Likert Size, from = strongly agree to 5 = firmly disagree; large sum ratings, ranging from 5 so you’re able to 25, suggest high amounts of physical appearance-associated ageing anxiety. Satisfactory reliability is served certainly West people (age.grams., [90, 91]).